Spatial Distribution of Traditional Chinese Villages and Factors Affecting Their Distribution

论文摘要

Traditional Chinese villages are precious historical and cultural heritage and special tourist attractions. This study took 646 traditional villages that announced by the government in 2012 as an example to analyze the spatial structure of the traditional villages in China by means of GIS spatial analysis tools and quantitative analysis methods, namely the nearest distance index, geographic concentration index, Gini coefficient and Lorenz curve. The results showed that:(1) in terms of the spatial distribution density, the average density of traditional villages in 29 provinces(cities, districts) was 0.70/10,000 km~2, showing a large provincial gap;(2) as for the type of spatial distribution, there was a cluster distribution; and(3) on the balance of spatial distribution, there were many differences between the east and west, and the distribution was extremely uneven. Based on the above, this study explored the reasons for the uneven spatial distribution, including the natural environment, population migration, the level of traffic accessibility, the degree of government attention, and the level of economic development.

论文目录

• 1 Literature review
•   1.1 Previous research on traditional vill-ages
•   1.2 Research on spatial distribution
• 2 Methodology
•   2.1 Data collection
•   2.2 Study methods
• 3 Spatial distribution characteri-stics of Chinese traditional villages
•   3.1 Density of the spatial distribution
•   3.2 The type of spatial distribution
•   3.3 The balanced degree of spatial distribution
•     3.3.1 The degree of concentration of Chinese traditional villages.
•     3.3.2 The degree of balance of Chinese traditional villages.
• 4 Influencing factors of spatial distribution of traditional villages
•   4.1 Natural environment
•   4.2 Human migration
•   4.3 The level of transport accessibility
•   4.4 The degree of government attention
•   4.5 The level of economic development
• 5 Conclusions and discussion

文章来源

类型: 期刊论文

作者: WENG Lisheng

来源: Journal of Landscape Research 2019年01期

年度: 2019

分类: 工程科技Ⅱ辑,农业科技

专业: 建筑科学与工程

单位: School of Geography and Planning, Center for Tourism Planning and Research, Sun Yat-sen University

分类号: TU984.13

DOI: 10.16785/j.issn1943-989x.2019.1.007

页码: 29-37+45

总页数: 10

文件大小: 2312K

下载量: 77